ᠲᠠᠮᠷᠢᠨᠵᠠᠪ ︵1890 — 1938︶ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠹᠤᠰᠧ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠹᠤᠰᠧ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠦ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ︽ᠴᠠ᠊ | ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵1914︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠹᠤᠰᠧ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠹᠤᠰᠧ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠷᠢᠨᠵᠠᠪ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ︽9.18︾ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠷᠢᠨᠵᠠᠪ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠪᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠹᠤᠰᠧ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠷᠢᠨᠵᠠᠪ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ︽ᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ | ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ᠃ 1936 ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1937 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ |